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Version: 6.13.0

Getting started with AMP

A brief guide on how to build a THEOplayer in an AMP environment.

Note that this information is for a basic player in a testing environment. Additional information may be needed for specific cases.

AMP​

Accelerated Mobile Pages (AMP) is an open-source HTML framework. More information about AMP is available at https://amp.dev/.

Step-by-step guide:​

  1. Have a valid AMP page. (Let's call this page A.)
  2. Prepare an embeddable page which can be served through an <amp-iframe>. (Let's call this page B.) Read more about THEOplayer and iframes here. It's your responsibility to decide the most optimal approach for your use-case. You can use https://cdn.theoplayer.com/demos/iframe/iframe.html as a starting point to prepare your page.
  3. Upload page B to a different (sub) domain than page A in order to adhere to the iframe origin policy.
  4. Embed page B into page A by using an <amp-iframe>. It's your responsibility to decide the most optimal approach for your use-case. You can use the snippet below as an example.
<!doctype html>
<html ⚡>
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8" />
    <title>amp-iframe</title>
    <script async src="https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0.js"></script>
    <!--  Import the amp-iframe component in the header. -->
    <script async custom-element="amp-iframe" src="https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-iframe-0.1.js"></script>
    <!-- You can use the `amp-bind` extension to dynamically change an iframe src. -->
    <script async custom-element="amp-bind" src="https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-bind-0.1.js"></script>
    <link rel="canonical" href="<% canonical %>" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,minimum-scale=1,initial-scale=1" />
    <style amp-boilerplate>
      body {
        -webkit-animation: -amp-start 8s steps(1, end) 0s 1 normal both;
        -moz-animation: -amp-start 8s steps(1, end) 0s 1 normal both;
        -ms-animation: -amp-start 8s steps(1, end) 0s 1 normal both;
        animation: -amp-start 8s steps(1, end) 0s 1 normal both;
      }
      @-webkit-keyframes -amp-start {
        from {
          visibility: hidden;
        }
        to {
          visibility: visible;
        }
      }
      @-moz-keyframes -amp-start {
        from {
          visibility: hidden;
        }
        to {
          visibility: visible;
        }
      }
      @-ms-keyframes -amp-start {
        from {
          visibility: hidden;
        }
        to {
          visibility: visible;
        }
      }
      @-o-keyframes -amp-start {
        from {
          visibility: hidden;
        }
        to {
          visibility: visible;
        }
      }
      @keyframes -amp-start {
        from {
          visibility: hidden;
        }
        to {
          visibility: visible;
        }
      }
    </style>
    <noscript
      ><style amp-boilerplate>
        body {
          -webkit-animation: none;
          -moz-animation: none;
          -ms-animation: none;
          animation: none;
        }
      </style></noscript
    >
    <style amp-custom>
      #sample-resizable-iframe div[overflow] {
        text-align: center;
        background: #f9f7f7;
        line-height: 36px;
      }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>
    <amp-iframe
      width="500"
      height="281"
      title="THEOplayer demo"
      layout="responsive"
      sandbox="allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups"
      allowfullscreen
      frameborder="0"
      src="https://cdn.theoplayer.com/demos/iframe/iframe.html"
    >
      <amp-img layout="fill" src="https://cdn.theoplayer.com/demos/iframe/pixel.png" placeholder></amp-img>
    </amp-iframe>
  </body>
</html>
  1. Once again: upload page A to a different (sub) domain than page B in order to adhere to the iframe origin policy. For example, you can put page B on https://iframe.website.com/player.html and page A on https://www.website.com/a-random-video.html

An example application of this step-by-step guide is available here.

Alternatives​

Some video players offer a custom AMP tag. For example, YouTube offers this through <amp-youtube>. Under the hood, these video players also leverage an <iframe>. Although custom AMP tags are primarily syntax sugar, it is arguably a more developer-friendly implementation than <amp-iframe>. The advantage of using <amp-iframe> is flexibility: you are in full control of the page you're embedding.

Feel free to contact us if you would like to contribute to <amp-theoplayer>.

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